128. Anyone ______ to participate in the company retreat should register with the administrative assistant by Friday.
(A) wish
(B) wishing
(C) wished
(D) wishes
統計: A(48), B(194), C(39), D(114), E(0) #3805316
詳解 (共 2 筆)
答案是 (B) wishing。✅
完整句子:
Anyone wishing to participate in the company retreat should register with the administrative assistant by Friday.
? 為什麼是 wishing?
先看句子的主要結構:
Anyone ______ to participate ... should register ...
主詞是 Anyone,主要動詞是 should register。
中間的 wishing to participate in the company retreat 是用來修飾 Anyone 的片語。
其實可以還原成:
Anyone who wishes to participate in the company retreat should register...
也就是:
任何希望參加公司團體旅遊的人,都應該在星期五前向行政助理登記。
⭐ 關鍵文法:分詞片語
who wishes → wishing
因為 Anyone 和 wish 是主動關係:
Anyone who wishes
→ Anyone wishing
所以選 (B)。
| 選項 | 文法 | 判斷 |
|---|---|---|
| (A) wish | 原形動詞 | ❌ |
| (B) wishing | 現在分詞,修飾 Anyone | ✅ |
| (C) wished | 過去分詞 | ❌ |
| (D) wishes | 第三人稱單數 | ❌,前面已有主要動詞 should register |
? 考試技巧
看到:
Anyone + ______ + to V + should...
很常考 現在分詞 V-ing。
例如:
Employees wanting to attend the seminar should register in advance.
= Employees who want to attend...
所以這題直接記:
Anyone wishing to... = Anyone who wishes to...
? 答案:B. wishing