2. 根據本文，下圖所繪最可能是下列何者？

 
(A) 因經濟發展而快速擴張的都市
(B)街道輻集於政治中心的大都會
(C) 街道順市民之需而發展的小城
(D)經過精心規畫而建造的新市鎮

1. A root is not uniform but has distinct zones. Starting from the tip, which of the following orders of the zones is CORRECT? (A) Apical meristem → root cap → zone of elongation → zone of maturation/root hairs (B) Root cap → zone of elongation → apical meristem → zone of maturation/root hairs (C) Root cap → apical meristem → zone of elongation → zone of maturation/root hairs (D) Root cap → apical meristem → zone of maturation/root hairs → zone of elongation (E) Root cap → zone of elongation → zone of maturation/root hairs → apical meristem

2. Regarding gravitropism when a plant root is put horizontally, which of the following is TRUE? (A) Statolith is composed of lipid. (B) Statolith triggers the redistribution of calcium in root cells. (C) High concentration of auxin in the lower side of root cell increases the cell elongation. (D) Blue light signal is involved in gravitropism. (E) Fertilizer induces the gravitropism.

3. Red tides are dangerous because of ________. (A) the dinoflagellates that cause them produce a strong neurotoxin (B) the euglenoids that cause them produce a toxin that causes severe flulike symptoms (C) the green algae that cause them produce a severe allergic reaction in most people (D) the diatoms that cause them produce severe gastric distress (E) the red algae that cause them can disrupt shipping by clogging propellers

4. A torpor for animals to survive long period of high temperature and water scarcity can be called as ________. (A) hibernation (B) estivation (C) thermoregulation (D) acclimatization (E) adaptation

5. Which stage of human cell mitotic division begins the separation of sister chromatids? (A) Interphase (B) Prophase (C) Prometaphase (D) Metaphase (E) Anaphase

6. In a cell, the function of which organelle is corrected with “Breakdown”? (A) Rough endoplasmic reticulum (B) Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (C) Peroxisomes (D) Mitochondria (E) Extracellular matrix

7. Two species of lizards live in close proximity and feed on insects and arthropods. They prefer distinctly different niches. This phenomenon is ________. (A) resource partitioning (B) competitive exclusion (C) allopatric competition (D) sympatric competition (E) sympatric competition and allopatric competition

8. ________ is also as club fungus. (A) Ascomycetes (B) Basidiomycetes (C) Mucoromycetes (D) Chytrids (E) Zoopagomycetes

9. The scientific name of a species consists of ________. (A) a minimum of three descriptive adjectives (B) the capitalized family name and genus name (C) the capitalized phylum name and a specific epithet (D) the capitalized genus name and a specific epithet (E) the capitalized species name and subspecies name

10. In the human renal system, ________ ion (or molecule) concentration in the blood is regulated by secretion into the distal tubule. (A) Na+ (B) K+ (C) Cl- (D) HCO3- (E) H2O

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