(一) 甲如欲取得專利權，其應如何辦理?最遲應於何時辦理?(10 分)

(二) 甲如因忘記而遲誤辦理期間，依專利法規定有無補救機會?應如何主張? (10 分)

(一)該技術要在台灣提出發明專利申請，至遲應於何時提出？其理由為何？並應備具哪些申請文件始可取得申請日？(10 分)

(二)A 公司為不喪失重要權益，針對其專利要件之審查，申請時應主張何等事項及其應備哪些文件？請一併敘明。(10 分)

(一)本案專利權自何日起當然消滅？(5 分)

(二)欲申請回復本案專利權，至遲應於何時提出？應如何主張？由何人提出申請？(10 分)

(三)為維持本案專利權之存續，第 3 年之專利年費應於何日前繳納？(5 分)

1. 請將以下論文摘要(包含標題)翻譯成中文。(50%)The Rise of Crowd Logistics: A New Way to Co-Create Logistics Value群眾物流的興起：共同創造物流價值的新途徑Crowd logistics is a novel way of providing logistics services that taps into the dormant logisticsresources and the individual capabilities, using mobile applications and web-based platforms. Althoughcrowd logistics has been widely discussed in the business world, it has not yet been the subject of anyacademic publication. Following an exploratory case study approach, we review the websites of 57crowd logistics initiatives around the world and highlight the main distinctive characteristics of crowdlogistics, as compared to traditional business logistics. We introduce a segmented analysis in whichcrowd logistics solutions are classified according to four types of service offered. Finally, we proposesix theoretical propositions on the future development of crowd logistics.

2. 請將以下短文翻譯成英文。(50%)【摘錄自:交通部,智慧運輸系統發展建設計畫(106-109年)]傳統的公共運輸由於在旅次起點到迄點間經常面臨需要轉乘、等候、購票等等阻礙,也可能因為路網普及率不足的問題,而無法抵達目的地,相較於私人運具之可及性與便利性,無法產生足夠有效的吸引力,而逐漸流失其乘客。在物聯網、共享經濟及行動通訊與裝置普及的今日,創新性的服務例如 Mobility as a Service (MaaS)及On-demand mobility已成為交通運輸發展趨勢,期望藉由個人化整合運輸服務模式,以降低私人車輛之持有及使用。

1. 請將以下短文(含標題)翻譯成中文。(50%) (Source: The Advent of AI in the Transportation Industry, by Rahul Jalali) A primary application of Al in general (and ChatGPT in particular) in the transportation industry is in sales and customer service functions. With the help of ChatGPT, transportation companies can provide their customers with personalized and responsive service. Our employees can answer customer queries with disparate data pulled for them into one place in real-time, such as providing information on exceptions, schedules, price and routes. AI can help humans take Customer Experience to the next level! Another important AI application for the transportation industry is in logistics and supply chain management. Leveraging AI in their technology solutions, transportation companies can optimize their supply chain operations and improve efficiency. It can also be used to help predict demand, optimize routes and even predict maintenance requirements, allowing us to have a wealth of data at our fingertips and making us more predictive.

2. 請將以下短文(含標題)翻譯成英文。(50%)【摘錄自:臺灣 2050 淨零轉型「運具電動化及無碳化」關鍵戰略行動計畫】淨零排放已成為全球趨勢,且温室氣體的排放與人類生活息息相關,迫使人們必須重視該項議題,並且為保衛地球共同負擔責任・運輸部門領域,配合綠運輸净零排放路徑藍圖規劃,透過機關輔導及行為改變辅助措施,促使跨層級及跨族群之生活型態、運輸行為改變與產業轉型,營造彈性多元、低排碳、滚動調整奥永绩之交通運輸環境,培養低碳韌性之社經體系。

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