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110年 - 110 國立中央大學_碩士班招生考試_企業管理學系/工商管理甲、乙組(一般生):經濟學#110460
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題組內容
6. What the following statements is (are) correct?
(5) Assume that the consumption function is given by C = 25 + 0.6(Y - T) and the tax function is given by T = t
0
+ t
1
Y. If t
0
increases by 1 unit, then consumption decreases by 0.4 units.
相關申論題
(1) For James, good Y and good X are perfect complements, but in a ratio of 1:3; that is, for each unit of good Y, James wants exactly three units of good X. (2%)
#473119
(2) James gets utility only from his caffeine intake. He can consume good Y or good X, and good Y contains twice as much caffeine as good X. (2%) James has an incon me of M a month. The price of good X is Px per unit, and the price of good Y is Py per unit. What is James' budget line? (2%) What is the optimal choice of James for good Y and good X? (4%)
#473120
2. Lisa must consume some good X at least the amount of Xo every day. The utility function of Lisa is U(X,Y)=(X-X0)aYβ, and a +β = 1. Lisa has an income of M. The price of good X is Px, and the price of good Y is Py. When M > Px* X0, what is the optimal choice of Lisa for good X and good Y? (5%)
#473121
(1) If Mary can use $5 to purchase the insurance to avoid her loss. Should Mary purchase the insurance? (3%)
#473122
(2) Mary drives less carefully after purchasing the insurance. The probability of a car accident increases to 30%. The insurance company also increases Mary's insurance fee from $5 to $20. Should Mary purchase the insurance? (3%) What is the fair insurance fee in this condition? (3%)
#473123
(1) Consider an increase in government purchases of △G. What the magnitude of the level of income is raised at any given interest rate by this change in policy. (3%)
#473124
(2) Consider a decrease in taxes of △T. What the magnitude of the level of income is raised at any given interest rate. (3%) Please illustrate the two equations of IS and LM on a graph to show the impact on the interest rate and income by new taxes policy. (3%)
#473125
5. What is the impossible trinity? (4%) Please use Mundell-Fleming Model to explain and illustrate on a graph. (5%)
#473126
6. The central bank announces an unexpected monetary expansion resulting in the economy with an unexpected increase in aggregate demand (AD). The aggregate supply can be described by the equation . Please illustrate AD and AS on a graph to show short-run monetary nonneutrality and long-run monetary neutrality. (6%)
#473130
(a)
#473131
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