三、申論題：（20 分） 

    Please write an essay of no more than 250 words to explain the mission of World Trade Organization (WTO) and why it is important for Taiwan to be a member of it.

一、請將下列英文翻譯成中文：（10 分）  The meaning of innovation and entrepreneurship, and the policies made to promote them differ across groups of developing countries. On the one hand, there is a small group of countries such as Brazil and Mexico which has achieved a certain stage of capitalistic development that provides an institutional environment for encouraging innovation and entrepreneurship. On the other hand, there is a large group of countries in Africa and Asia as well as in Latin America which lacks the critical level of capital accumulation even for sustainable development, let alone for the growth of innovation and entrepreneurship.

二、請將下列中文翻譯成英文：（10 分）  牽涉航空的恐怖主義早已行之有年。歷史上最具戲劇性的恐怖攻擊當屬阿爾蓋 達組織在 2001 年 9 月 11 日所發動。我們研究恐怖主義和國際民航運作之間的 關係就可以追溯出恐怖主義的發展，以及其戰術的革新。今日雖然恐怖主義從 高度結構性組織轉變到自發性任務導向的基層小組，恐怖份子的首要目標仍然 是航空。

三、英文短篇寫作（30 分）：請閱讀以下短文，並依指示寫作。文長必須在二百字以內。 The diplomatic culture of the 21st century is essentially different from that of the previous centuries. For example, the growing participation of celebrity actors and actresses in intergovernmental affairs, and international negotiations. In your opinion, do you agree that the new phenomenon is a plus to facilitate international diplomacy? Why? Or why not? Write a short essay in English in response to the question above. Few things you need to know before you begin to write the essay. (1) Provide just ONE argument, and support it with reasons as specifically as possible; (2) you will post the essay online (Facebook, Blog, or Twitter, etc.), and since your target readers are most probably from all over the world, write in a way that most people have no difficulty in understanding the main points of your argument; (3) since people nowadays do not have too much time for long essays, make sure the length of your essay has to be within the limit of 200 words. 代號：40140-40340 頁次：6－2

一、請問可利用那些創新方式，改善離島地區的運輸問題？（25 分）

二、全球航空貨運發展趨勢為何？我國的相關產業如何因應？（25 分）

三、請問航空業者在兼顧環保的目標下，可採取那些節能減碳的策略？（25 分）

四、對於服務不佳的國道客運業者，請問主管機關如何監督管理？（25 分）

一、旺盛對流往往伴隨著強烈的上升氣流，對飛行安全有重要之影響。說明 此種對流雲在氣象衛星常使用的波段：可見光、紅外線、微波，會出現 什麼可以判別分析之特徵。（25 分）

二、颮線系統的對流區與層狀區的垂直運動與降水對飛行安全影響至鉅，利 用都卜勒氣象雷達的觀測資料來分析颮線系統時，在對流區與層狀區會 觀測到什麼特徵？（25 分）

三、南亞高壓的生成與發展對東南亞地區的高空飛行影響甚大，說明南亞高 壓的形成原因、季節演變以及對臺灣與東南亞天氣之可能影響。 （25 分）

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