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二、綜合測驗:以下 3 篇短文,共 15 個空格,為第 21 至 35 題,每題有 4 個選項,請依文意選出最適當的一個選項。 第 2 頁 / 共 6 頁 A study published by New England Journal of Medicine estimates that there are an average of 30 in-flight medical emergencies on U.S. flights every day. Most of them are not (21). Dizziness, fainting, and rapid and deep breathing are the most frequent complaints. But 13% of them are serious enough to require a pilot to change (22). The most common of the serious emergencies include heart trouble, strokes and other neurological problems, and difficulty breathing. Plane rides are (23). Cabin pressures at high altitudes are set at roughly what (24) would be if you live at 1,500 to 2,500 meters above sea level. Most people can tolerate these pressures easily, (25) passengers with heart disease may experience chest pains as a result of the reduced amount of oxygen flowing through their blood. Lower pressure can also cause the air in body cavities to expand. Again, most people will not notice anything beyond mild stomach cramping. ( ) 21. (A) gentle (B) severe (C) hungry (D) large ( ) 22. (A) class (B) field (C) floor (D) course ( ) 23. (A) prosperous (B) poisonous (C) stressful (D) shameful ( ) 24. (A) they (B) it (C) which (D) when ( ) 25. (A) but (B) or (C) nor (D) so Translators Without Borders is an American nonprofit group. It provides language services to nongovernmental organizations such as Doctors Without Borders. The (26) recently trained some new translators in Africa in how to put health information into local languages for Kenyans. For health translators, finding the right words is not only about language but (27). The translators have no problem (28) the names of body parts in English. But there are some words in their mother tongue that may be offensive (29) they said them in public. Sometimes they are forced to use words that are more acceptable to the people. In general, the culture of a community will decide (30) words and expressions are translated into socially acceptable language. Whether nor not a community will accept or even listen to a message is especially important in health care. ( ) 26. (A) degree (B) group (C) family (D) court ( ) 27. (A) brain (B) diary (C) culture (D) letter ( ) 28. (A) expresses (B) expressed (C) express (D) expressing ( ) 29. (A) since (B) even (C) yet (D) if ( ) 30. (A) what (B) when (C) how (D) where The Zika virus is spread to people mainly through the bite of an infected Aedes species mosquito. It can also be spread from a pregnant woman to her fetus and from a man to partners through sex. Many (31) become infected with the Zika virus will not even know that they have contracted the disease because symptoms are often (32). They may include fever, muscle aches, eye irritation or a rash. The (33) is rarely deadly and usually lasts for a few days to a week. For pregnant women, the story is not so simple. Zika virus has been linked to infants born with microcephaly, a birth (34) in which babies are born with smaller heads. (35) microcephaly, fetuses and infants infected with Zika virus may have eye defects, hearing problems and growth retardation, among other conditions. The link between Zika virus and birth defects has become strong enough that the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention now recommends that pregnant women avoid travel to areas where Zika is spreading. ( ) 31. (A) where (B) who (C) which (D) whose ( ) 32. (A) mild (B) strong (C) novel (D) plain ( ) 33. (A) condition (B) feedback (C) discovery (D) homeland ( ) 34. (A) column (B) merit (C) frame (D) defect ( ) 35. (A) In advance of (B) In addition to (C) In accordance with (D) In agreement with

5. 請說明延性鑄鐵管PE套膜的適用範圍及相關規格。 114—施工內 第 6 頁,共 7 頁 # 114-施工人員--丙級

4. 管溝臨時性路面修復工程之施工步驟包括那些?

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