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115年 - 115 調查特種考試_三等_營繕工程組:政府採購法#143390(4題)

115年 - 115 海岸巡防特種考試_五等_海洋巡護:航海學大意與輪機學大意#143389(40題)

115年 - 115 海岸巡防特種考試_四等_海洋巡護科輪機組:輪機工程概要(包括推進裝置概要、輔機概要與輪機英文)#143388(9題)

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115年 - 115 調查特種考試_三等_財經實務組:經濟學#143385(8題)

115年 - 115 調查特種考試_三等_營繕工程組:結構分析(包括材料力學與結構學)#143384(4題)

115年 - 115 海岸巡防特種考試_三等_各科組別:海巡法規(包括海岸巡防法、國家安全法、海洋污染防治法、海關緝私條例、中華民國領海及鄰接區法、懲治走私條例、海岸巡防機關器械使用條例、臺灣地區與大陸地區人民關係條例第二章行政與第五章罰則、中華民國專屬經濟海域及大陸礁層法)#143383(27題)

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115年 - 115 調查特種考試_三等_調查工作組(選試日文):外國文(日文)#143381(6題)

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四、此題請以“中文”作答。閱讀以下摘錄文章後,敘述其意涵以及評論其內容。(25 分)As Japan's population shrinks, consolidating scattered residents into denser, more compact cities is increasingly seen as a must. Yet the steady outward creep of the suburbs continues unabated. In the 10 years through 2015, residential areas expanded by 1,773 squared kilometers, an area three times the size of Tokyo's 23 central wards. The growth suggests failures of both the real estate market and urban planning. Even with an estimated 8 million homes vacant, many in urban centers, new ones continue to be built in cities fighting over a shrinking population pool. And new suburbs want their own shopping centers, hospitals, libraries and community centers, raising the risk of ballooning municipal costs.Of the 1,386 cities, towns, villages and wards covered by the study, 43 added more than 5 square kilometers of residential area. Seven of the top 15 municipalities in terms of growth allowed residential land to expand despite having so-called compact city plans. The expansion reflects a scramble by depopulating municipalities to attract more people. Restrictions have been eased on suburban housing construction, turning farmland and hillsides into houses and apartments.Low-density populations make it more expensive to build and maintain necessary infrastructure and handle public services, even as tax revenues shrink. Many local governments recognize sprawl as a problem. Roughly 270 municipalities across Japan have drawn up plans to concentrate housing and public works construction in urban centers. But follow-through has been lacking, in part because large-scale efforts that would require people to actually pick up and move closer together are politically taboo. When populations spread out into the suburbs, downtown areas risk being neglected and falling into disrepair. Abandoned homes are on the rise in smaller cities as well. Many experts say creating cities suited to a shrinking population will require retightening the loosened restrictions on housing construction that have permitted the rise in suburban sprawl.

三、關於原住民保留地的借名登記,最高法院曾作成大法庭裁定。請問該裁定的內容為何?並請從土地政策的觀點闡釋該裁定的內容。(25 分)

2. 從供需的面向而言,包租代管政策是否會影響到一般租賃市場的租金價格?

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