114年 - 114 國立臺北大學_碩士班一般入學考試試題_國際企業研究所：經濟學#147269

(1) Write down the present value of the enterpriser's profit. (10%)

(2) When should the enterpriser retire the machine? (15%)

(1) What is the expected utility from no insurance? (10%)

(2) If the maximum premium is denoted by R, equate the expected utilities from insurance and no insurance. Note that there is no need to work out the answer. (15%)

(1) please explain the impact of the above corporate tax cuts on corporations and consumers, respectively; (5%)

(2) please graphically analyze the impact of the above tax cuts on the equilibrium interest rate, exchange rate, general price level, net export and GDP of the U.S. economy. (10%)

(1) For the Trump 2.0 universal tariffs on all imports, please graphically analyze the impact of the universal tariffs on the equilibrium interest rate, exchange rate, general price level, net export and GDP of the U.S. economy. (10%)

(2) Compared to high-income households, please explain why Trump 2.0 tariffs can be viewed as a "regressive tax", instead of an aggressive tax to the household sector. (5%)

(3) Please explain the impact of Trump 2.0 selective tariffs on US inflation and a targeted country's economic activity. (10%)

(4) Please graphically analyze the impact of Trump 2.0 tariffs on the equilibrium interest rate, exchange rate, general price level, net export and GDP of the Taiwan economy. (10%)