114年 - 114 外交特種考試_三等_外交領事人員類科英文組一：外國文（含新聞書信撰寫與編譯）（英文）#130957

1 Mark decided to _______ the old desk in his study to make room for the new one he just ordered yesterday. (A) combine (B) provide (C) remove (D) stretch

2 The _______ hotel in Japan suits the needs of some travelers who only want a bed to sleep in for a night to cut down the budget. (A) cactus (B) calcium (C) capsule (D) cardinal

3 She valued _______ above all else, preferring genuine connections and experiences over superficiality or pretense. (A) authenticity (B) fabrication (C) compatibility (D) competitiveness

4 He decided to _______ through the local farmers’ market, enjoying the vibrant atmosphere and sampling various fresh produce before making his purchases. (A) borrow (B) skip (C) screen (D) browse

5 The chef’s _______ knife skills allowed him to finely chop the vegetables in seconds. (A) deft (B) inept (C) vacuous (D) awkward

6 The professor used examples to _______ complex concepts, making them easier for the students to understand. (A) baffle (B) distort (C) perplex (D) illuminate

7 Our manager has a _______ eye for detail, often noticing things that others might overlook. (A) dull (B) keen (C) vacant (D) blunted

8 The hunters expertly used _______ to blend into the forest surroundings, making it nearly impossible for the prey to detect their presence. (A) configuration (B) perception (C) visage (D) camouflage

9 As a _______ of appreciation, the researchers offered NT$200 to each of the college students who participated in this questionnaire. (A) junction (B) prestige (C) token (D) warrant

10 The sudden collapse of the bridge was a _______, leading to widespread chaos and starting an immediate rescue effort to save those trapped beneath the rubble. (A) blessing (B) triumph (C) catastrophe (D) welfare

12 (A) stretching (B) subscribing (C) scratching (D) streaming

13 (A) complete (B) comprise (C) compromise (D) promise

14 (A) makeups (B) sunscreen (C) gear (D) glasses

15 (A) flows (B) fluids (C) fleshes (D) floods 

16 What is the main idea of the first two paragraphs in this passage? (A) The impact of substance overuse on individuals. (B) The prevalence of alcohol addiction. (C) The consequences of mental health disorders. (D) The challenges of addressing drug abuse globally.

17 According to the passage, what are some societal issues caused by drug abuse? (A) Political reform of healthcare systems. (B) High number of hospitalized teenagers. (C) Increase of contagious illnesses. (D) Revolution of social welfare systems.

18 What strategies does the passage suggest for addressing drug abuse? (A) Limiting access to supportive resources. (B) Fostering stigma around substance abuse. (C) Ignoring the need for comprehensive approaches. (D) Setting up education and destigmatization efforts.

19 What is the overall tone of the passage regarding addressing drug abuse? (A) Pessimistic. (B) Realistic. (C) Indifferent. (D) Cynical.

20 According to the passage, which of the following is the closest in meaning to “exacerbating”? (A) Alleviating. (B) Pacifying. (C) Heightening. (D) Assisting.

一、英譯中：請將下面這段英文譯成正確、流暢的中文。
On June 23, the US House of Representatives unanimously passed the Taiwan Non-Discrimination Act to support Taiwan’s return to the International Monetary Fund (IMF), underscoring Taiwan’s vital role in the global economy. The bill calls for Taiwan’s participation in the IMF’s regular surveillance activities, the inclusion of Taiwanese nationals in IMF employment opportunities, and Taiwan’s access to IMF technical assistance and training. “Taiwan doesn’t just deserve a seat at the table at the IMF. The free world needs Taiwan at the IMF,” said Congresswoman Kim in a press release. “We cannot be complicit as international organizations cede leverage to Beijing and silence Taiwan’s voice,” she added. Congressman Green called support for Taiwan’s participation in the IMF a “commonsense, bipartisan measure” that “furthers the long-term interests of both Taiwan and the United States” “Taiwan’s expertise developing one of the largest and most complex economies in the world would bring a valuable perspective to multilateral economic organizations,” he said.

二、中譯英：請將下面這段中文譯成正確、流暢的英文。
為響應「國家團結月」 ，政府當局舉辦「守護之盾－防空避難體驗特展」 ， 展現推動全民防衛韌性的決心，呼籲民眾落實「三個一起」 ：一起建立防 衛韌性、一起落實避難準備、一起下載防災避難 APP，強調全民參與、 加強防災意識，是面對危機最堅實的力量。在國際局勢動盪、自然災害 與軍事威脅並存的情況下，臺灣身處民主與極權對峙的第一線，必須做 好萬全準備。政府已規劃新臺幣 4100 億元的特別預算，以及 1500 億元 的國土安全韌性經費，並同步推動全臺防災演練。

三、英文寫作：請根據下面的說明寫一篇至少 300 字的英文作文。
Write an essay in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the following claim. In developing and supporting your position, be sure to address the most compelling reasons or examples that could be used to challenge your position.
Claim: Authoritarian leadership is more effective than democratic leadership in times of crisis.