27. Which combination of threats to stingless bees is mentioned in the passage?
(A) Overharvesting, drought, and habitat fragmentation
(B) Climate change, deforestation, pesticides, and competition
(C) Rapid urbanization, pollution, and disease
(D) Flourishing tourism, farming, and infrastructure development

28. In the passage, the reference to 'hundreds of medicinal molecules' primarily serves to highlight: (A) the increasing commercial value of stingless bee honey (B) the scientific complexity and medicinal potential of the honey (C) the difficulty of analyzing natural substances (D) the critical shortage of medical treatments during the pandemic

29. Why are Africanized honeybees mentioned in the passage? (A) They were introduced to increase honey production safely (B) They are protected under the same ordinances and environmental rules (C) They have begun outcompeting stingless bees in their habitats (D) They are native to the Peruvian Amazon

30. What rights were granted to stingless bees under the new ordinances? (A) Ownership of forest land and agricultural resources (B) Protection only within designated reserves (C) The right to exist, thrive, and be legally represented (D) Exemption from environmental regulations

31. Which statement best captures Perlman's attitude toward FSD? (A) He rejects it as unreliable and refuses to use it. (B) He is impressed but still insists on staying fully attentive. (C) He is confident in it and texts freely while driving on highways. (D) He believes it eliminates the need for driver attention.

32. Which option best describes Elon Musk's stance as presented in the passage? (A) Texting should remain banned until cars are fully autonomous under independent certification. (B) Tesla will prohibit phone use by disabling FSD whenever a phone is detected. (C) Texting may be acceptable in certain conditions while FSD is operating. (D) Texting is safe because FSD removes legal responsibility from the driver.

33. Safety advocates are most concerned that Musk's remarks will: (A) encourage drivers to ignore laws and overestimate the system's autonomy (B) discourage public transit use and normalize routine phone distraction (C) pressure regulators to ease oversight and accelerate market approval (D) deflect corporate accountability and reassign blame to software engineers

34. Why do critics question Tesla's safety claims? (A) Tesla's data show more crashes when FSD is used appropriately. (B) Regulators have banned Tesla from testing in the US. (C) The data are not independently verifiable and lack clear baselines. (D) Rival firms refuse to publish their safety statistics.

35. The phrase 'a high-stakes gamble' most nearly implies that Tesla's strategy: (A) could be expensive yet still deliver only limited practical benefits (B) could lose momentum yet still continue despite overseas competition (C) could cut prices yet still fail to address core safety concerns (D) could bring big gains but also serious regulatory and reputational risks

1. The professor clarified that the theory was not meant to replace existing models but to ______ them by addressing overlooked variables. (A) simplify (B) dismiss (C) contradict (D) supplement

2. Although the author's tone appears neutral, a closer reading reveals a ______ criticism of the prevailing methodology. (A) subtle (B) casual (C) random (D) excessive

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