33.
(A) calculating
(B) curbing
(C) circulating
(D) corrupting

34. (A) drafts (B) promotions (C) gestures (D) layoffs

35. (A) lighten (B) glide (C) launch (D) celebrate 

36. What are the main themes of the passage? (A) Danger of the desk job and designs of new desks. (B) Tradition desks and new workstations. (C) Medical science and weight loss. (D) Desk designers and their desks.

37. How many different makers of adjustable desks are mentioned in the passage? (A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5

38. Which of the following is true according to the passage? (A) Daniel Sharkey offered the first adjustable desks. (B) A standing desk may make workers become healthier. (C) Excessive sitting raises the levels of good cholesterol. (D) Steve Bordley designed a new desk after being laid off.

39. In line 7, what does the word “lines” most likely mean? (A) A series of events. (B) A piece of strong rope. (C) A type of goods for sale. (D) A way of doing something.

40. What will the next paragraph most likely be according to the structure of the passage? (A) How to choose an appropriate workstation. (B) The history of workstations and treadmills. (C) The relationship between illness and desk job. (D) How to lose weight by using a new workstation. Faber-Castell was founded in 1761 by Kasper Faber, a carpenter’s apprentice. It is the largest maker of wood-encased pencils in the world. It also makes a broad range of pens, crayons and art and drawing supplies as well as accessories like erasers and sharpeners. About half the company’s German production is exported, mostly to other countries in the euro zone. When even preschool children know how to operate iPads, there is no certainty of a future for colored pencils and ink markers. But Faber-Castell has stayed competitive by focusing on design and engineering, turning everyday products into luxury goods. While the basic design of a pencil has not changed much in 400 years, Faber-Castell has managed to find ways to be unique. For example, in the late 1990s, it developed a triangular pencil with raised dots that make it easier to hold. That proved popular. Additional innovations include the use of water-based coatings to make pencils more environmentally friendly, as well as nontoxic to compulsive pencil chewers. The company manager, while aware of the digital threat, maintains that writing by hand will never disappear. He argues that people still use pens, pencils and highlighters for personal notes and to mark up printed documents. Even in wealthy countries, he says, children use pencils and pens to learn how to develop the motor skills needed to read and write.

41. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?  (A) How children use pencils in a digital age. (B) A pencil company survived in a digital age. (C) A line of products designed by a pencil company. (D) How people use pens and pencils to mark up documents.

42. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the unique characteristics of the Faber- Castell’s pencils? (A) Nontoxic coatings. (B) Triangular shape. (C) Low price. (D) Raised dots.

43. Which of the following is true according to the passage? (A) Faber-Castell makes pencils only. (B) Faber-Castell does not sell its pencils abroad. (C) Faber-Castell has stayed competitive by the design of pencils. (D) Faber-Castell is not aware of environmental protection when making pencils.

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