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研究所、轉學考(插大)◆經濟筆試

研究所、轉學考(插大)◆觀察報告

研究所、轉學考(插大)◆物理學科筆試

115年 - 115-2 交通部航港局_次船員岸上晉升適任性評估筆試測驗_一等大副：船舶操作與人員管理#142739(50題)

115年 - 2026 教育部對外華語教學能力認證考試試題：華語口語與表達#142737(14題)

115年 - 115-2 交通部航港局_次船員岸上晉升適任性評估筆試測驗_一等大副：貨物作業#142736(50題)

115年 - 115-2 交通部航港局_次船員岸上晉升適任性評估筆試測驗_一等大副：航行安全與氣象#142735(50題)

115年 - 115-2 交通部航港局_次船員岸上晉升適任性評估筆試測驗_二等船長：航海英文實作評估#142733(10題)

115年 - 115-2 交通部航港局_次船員岸上晉升適任性評估筆試測驗_一等大副：航海與船舶操縱#142732(50題)

115年 - 115 教育部對外華語教學能力認證考試試題：國文#142731(28題)

115年 - 115 教育部對外華語教學能力認證考試試題：漢語語言學#142730(45題)

115年 - 115-2 交通部航港局_次船員岸上晉升適任性評估筆試測驗_一等船長：航運業務#142729(50題)

115年 - 115-2 交通部航港局_次船員岸上晉升適任性評估筆試測驗_一等船長：船長實務#142728(50題)

66. 低酸性食品的定義是指食品的酸鹼值要在多少以上？ (A)7.0 (B)6.0 (C)4.6 (D)3.5

65. 茶葉之發酵主要係靠： (A)酵母菌 (B)乳酸菌 (C)自身酵素 (D)環境中存在的微生物

64. 下列何種食品之加工製造，不涉及發酵技術？ (A)普洱茶 (B)梅乾菜 (C)板豆腐 (D)優酪乳

四、 請閱讀本題所附 NASA Earth Observatory 短文，進行文章解析與評論。並請就文中內容，討論臺灣所面臨的挑戰與因應之策。(25 分) The Impact of Climate Change on Natural Disasters Climate change may not be responsible for the recent skyrocketing cost of natural disasters, but it is very likely that it will impact future catastrophes. Climate models provide a glimpse of the future, and while they do not agree on all of the details, most models predict a few general trends. First, according to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, an increase of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere will probably boost temperatures over most land surfaces, though the exact change will vary regionally. More uncertain—but possible—outcomes of an increase in global temperatures include increased risk of drought and increased intensity of storms, including tropical cyclones with higher wind speeds, a wetter Asian monsoon, and, possibly, more intense mid-latitude storms. Global warming could affect storm formation by decreasing the temperature difference between the poles and the equator. That temperature difference fuels the mid-latitude storms affect the Earth's most populated regions. Warmer temperatures could increase the amount of water vapor that enters the atmosphere. The result is a hotter, more humid environment. At the equator, where conditions are already hot and humid, the change isn't expected to be large. At the poles, however, the air is cold and dry; a little extra heat and water vapor could raise temperatures greatly. As a result, global warming may cause the temperature difference between the poles and the equator to decrease. And as the difference decreases, so should the number of storms, says George Tselioudis, a research scientist at NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies (GISS) and Columbia University. But even as a warming climate might decrease the overall number of storms that form, it could increase the number of intense storms. As temperatures continue to rise, more and more water vapor could evaporate into the atmosphere, and water vapor is the fuel for storms. The combined result of increased temperatures over land, decreased equator-versus-pole temperature differences, and increased humidity could be increasingly intense cycles of droughts and floods as more of a region's precipitation falls in a single large storm rather than a series of small ones. A warmer, wetter atmosphere could also affect tropical storms (hurricanes), but changes to tropical storms are harder to predict and track. Some scientists have speculated that a warmer climate that allows more intense storms to develop would also spawn more hurricanes. Warmer temperatures may also heat ocean waters farther from the Equator, expanding the reach of large tropical storms. But there is little evidence to support the either of these theories, says Kerry Emanuel, a professor of tropical meteorology and climate in the Massachusetts Institute of Technology's Program in Atmospheres, Oceans, and Climate. The one way in which global warming could impact hurricanes is by making them more intense. More heat and water in the atmosphere and warmer sea surface temperatures could provide more fuel to increase the wind speeds of tropical storms. Warming that has already occurred since 1980 has increased sea surface temperatures 0.3 degrees Celsius, which should increase the maximum potential wind speed of hurricanes by 1 knot, according to hurricane intensity models. But increases that small could not have been observed yet. Even if tropical storms don't change significantly, other environmental changes brought on by global warming could make the storms more deadly. Melting glaciers and ice caps will likely cause sea levels to rise, which would make coastal flooding more severe when a storm comes ashore.

三、 請分析購物商圈在都市發展中所扮演的角色，近年各層級商圈均產生空置率提升，甚至發生退租潮的情形。請從空間變遷、智慧科技與其他可能的影響因素與趨勢，討論市鎮中心之沿街店面商圈發展面臨的衝擊與解決之道。(25 分)

二、 我國都市計畫地區範圍內公共設施保留地之使用依法受到諸多限制，且其所有權人迄無具有徵收公法上之請求權，從而造成該類土地普遍低度、甚至違規利用(因需用土地人多拒絕發動徵收)。試從土地政策之觀點，研訂取得公共設施保留地之對策、並說明其理由。(25 分)

教育基本法

講師：【站僕】摩檸Morning.

簡介：教育基本法

師資培育法

講師：【站僕】摩檸Morning.

簡介：師資培育法

性別平等教育法

講師：【站僕】摩檸Morning.

簡介：性別平等教育法

第四冊 第五課 反身代名詞and 感官動詞

描述：反身代名詞and 感官動詞

正逆反應

描述：正逆反應

02學習歷程

課程：【三等考試】心理學｜考試重點｜精選影音
章節：一、人類訊息處理與學習歷程

複選題25.關於學校防護團敘述何者正確？ (A)依據國防法訂定之 (B)防護團置團長一人，由校長兼任 (C)防護團設團部，下設消防班、救護班、工程班、防護班、供應班及其他必要之特業班，並得視需要設管制中心 (D)防護團每年度實施兩次常年訓練，每次以八小時為原則 (E)防護團服勤範圍其中一項為協助軍事、警察單位，擔任軍需物資生產工作

7 甲犯數罪併罰的 A、B 二罪，法院均認定有罪，並定應執行刑。下列所定應執行刑，何者違反刑法之 規定？(A) A 罪宣告拘役 30 日，B 罪宣告拘役 40 日。法院判決執行拘役 100 日(B) A 罪宣告有期徒刑 3 年，B 罪宣告有期徒刑 3 年。法院判決執行有期徒刑 3 年(C) A 罪宣告有期徒刑 5 年，B 罪宣告有期徒刑 4 年。法院判決執行有期徒刑 9 年(D) A 罪宣告罰金 10 萬元，B 罪宣告罰金 5 萬元。法院判決執行罰金 15 萬元

8 關於緩刑與假釋之規定，下列敘述何者正確？ (A)經宣告緩刑者，暫緩沒收之執行(B)緩刑期內故意犯他罪而受逾 1 年有期徒刑之宣告確定者，得撤銷緩刑(C)假釋期間經撤銷假釋而再犯者，不論以累犯(D)假釋出獄者，在假釋期間得交付保護管束

25. 在 AI 專案「資料蒐集準備」階段，通常需要將資料集切分為訓練集(Training Data)、 驗證集(Validation Data)和測試集(Testing Data)。請問驗證集的主要用途是什麼？ (A)用於測試最後 AI 模型表現，檢查預測或分類效能 (B)用於測試模型中多個不同參數，以建立表現最好的模型 (C)用於訓練 AI 模型，學習輸入與輸出之間的關聯 (D)用於資料前處理和探索性分析

二、請根據《海洋法公約》與習慣國際法，說明沿海國對第三國船舶行使「緊追權」(Right of Hot Pursuit)時需符合之法律要件為何？當合法發動此一權利後，又在何種情況下，此項權利必須「停止」(cease to exist)？以及所謂「停止」的意義為何？

(二)計算： 1. X1 年折舊費用。 （2 分） 2. X2 年折舊費用。 （2 分)3. X2 年底減損前帳面金額。（3 分）4. X2 年底應認列之減損損失。（3 分）